Nocturnal animals are always a classroom hit. Learners love discovering that some animals stay awake while they sleep, and you get an easy way to blend science, literacy, and hands-on fun.

After years of teaching this unit in my own classroom, I created the Nocturnal Animals Science Unit to help other teachers plan a week of engaging, no-prep lessons that actually stick. It’s full of interactive, discovery-based activities that make science time meaningful (and manageable).
What’s Inside the Nocturnal Animals Science Unit
This unit helps learners explore what it means to be nocturnal while comparing, classifying, and observing different animals. Each lesson includes a read-aloud, anchor chart, and hands-on activity to deepen understanding.
Day and Night
Introduce nocturnal and diurnal animals using Forest Bright, Forest Night. Learners sort animals that are awake during the day or night, helping them build vocabulary and comprehension.
Nocturnal or Diurnal
With Where Are the Night Animals?, learners sort, label, and record their findings — practicing science skills through early writing and observation.
Nighttime Animals
Read Nighttime Animals by DK Readers and invite learners to write or illustrate their favorite nocturnal animals.
Animal Adaptations
Teach how bats use echolocation through an interactive game. Learners use blindfolds and sound cues to model how nocturnal animals use their senses.
Nocturnal Hunt
Turn off the lights, grab some flashlights, and go on a nocturnal scavenger hunt to wrap up the week. Learners apply their understanding while exploring in a fun, memorable way.
Literacy Integrations
One of the most powerful ways to deepen science learning is through literacy. The Nocturnal Animals Science Unit includes several tools to help learners read, write, and talk about what they’re discovering.
Included Literacy Integrations:
- Predictable Chart: “When It Is Night…” for sentence building and sight word practice
- Thematic Reader: Animals at Night emergent reader for fluency and vocabulary
- Interactive Poem: Late at Night for shared reading and phonemic awareness
- Directed Drawings: Step-by-step drawing and labeling for comprehension and fine motor practice
- Word Wall Cards: Thematic vocabulary to use during reading and writing activities
- Science Journal Pages: Prompts for learners to record observations and reflections
These literacy tools are simple to prep, consistent to use, and seamlessly tie into your science block — giving your learners multiple ways to process and share their learning.
Thematic Literacy and Math Centers
Keep the nocturnal learning going during center time! The Animals at Night Literacy and Math Centers build on what your learners explore in science with themed reading and math activities that reinforce key skills.
You’ll find rhyming, syllable sorting, sight word building, counting, and shape activities — all designed to match the nocturnal theme and keep your classroom routines connected.
Amazon Favorites for Planning
Need books, flashlights, or hands-on tools for this unit? I’ve gathered all my favorite nocturnal animal read-alouds and teaching supplies in one place so you can plan fast and teach confidently.
Plan Your Nocturnal Week (and Beyond!)
You can grab the Nocturnal Animals Science Unit on its own or bundle it with the literacy and math centers for a complete week of thematic learning.
Planning ahead? This unit is also part of the October Thematic Bundle, which includes fall favorites like fire safety, Halloween, pumpkins, and more — perfect for a full month of connected, engaging learning.










